Papyrus reed plant in ancient egypt11/8/2023 ![]() ![]() ![]() The Hula Valley is currently its northern-most distribution area in the world. Paper Reed can be found in Israel almost solely in the Hula Nature Reserve, a few plants are also in other places in the Hula Valley and in a single place in the Sharon region. All the rays emerge from a single point, from an enveloping axil of about half a dozen leaves, which are not as long as the inflorescence rays. The umbel rays are green and photosynthetic. It spreads out as an umbel with dozens of rays that reach a length of 30 cm. The single inflorescence is carried at the head of the stem, branched, beautiful and impressive. Paper Reed blooms in the summer, from June until October. They are broad and short, imbricate, brown and not green, concentrated at the base of the stem. This tissue is enveloped by a sealed green coat. The tissue inside the stem is white, spongy, and contains air spaces that assist the respiration of the plant parts that are immersed in the oxygen-poor environment of the water and the mud. The stem reaches a thickness of up to 5 cm and a height of 4 m. ![]() The stem is thick, strong, ribbed, with a triangular cross-section and rounded apices. The stems emerge from the rhizome, and do not branch. They die each year and new ones will sprout in their stead the following year. It has a crawling, perennial rhizome below the soil surface, in the mud. It is composed of three stories, adapted to its habitat, the marsh: its roots are in the soil, its stem is in the water and its head is in the air, above the water surface. Section 107, the material on this site is distributed without profit to those who have expressed a prior interest in receiving the included information for research and educational purposes.Cyperus papyrus (Nile Papyrus, Paper Reed) is a tall perennial herbaceous plant that grows in tropical marshes. We believe this constitutes a "fair use" of any such copyrighted material as provided for in section 107 of the US Copyright Law. We are making such material available in our efforts to advance understanding of environmental, political, human rights, economic, democratic, scientific, social justice, and religious issues, etc. This site may contain copyrighted material the use of which may not be specifically authorized by the copyright owner. The publication of any and all content eg, articles, reports, editorials, commentary, opinions, as well as graphics and or images on this website does not constitute sanction or acquiescence of said content unless specified it is solely for informational purposes. For those who want to understand the History, not just to read it. This early paper is referred to by writers of the period as cloth parchment, known as vellum. The Chinese manufactured paper at least two centuries before the birth of Christ and passed on their secret to the Arabs, who introduced the art into Spain in the middle of the twelfth century. To Modern PaperĪ king in the ancient country of Asia Minor, unable to obtain papyrus, returned to a former custom of preparing the skins of goats, sheep and calves as writing paper, called parchment. After the 12th century, papyrus was superseded by parchment and by paper made of rags. When newly prepared, the papyrus was white, but time has turned those which have been preserved light or dark brown, and age has made them very brittle.įor a long time, the city of Alexandria jealously guarded the monopoly of preparing the paper, and the refusal of the Egyptians to supply it to Europe was one of the causes which led to the employment of substitutes. In many instances, they reached a length of 144 feet. These rolls and sheets varied in dimensions. Later they were bound together like the modern books. The sheets were first rolled and tied with string. The writer used to reed called kash, with red or black in this formula. It appears that the earliest monuments in the shape of long, rectangular sheets. The papyrus, or ancient paper, of the Egyptians was made of strips of the pith arranged in layers. The little arc in which the mother of Moses concealed her son is believed to have been made of papyrus. Even the brownish flowers were utilized to form garlands to adorn the shrines of the Egyptian gods. It served also as a material for mats, sandals and sail cloth for light skiffs. The reed-like plant was used by ancients for a variety of practical purposes in addition to the most important one-the manufacture of the crude but long enduring papyrus rolls which modern research has brought to light. Papyrus is an Egyptian water plant that has enabled man to preserve from oblivion the records of dynasties long since passed into history. ![]()
0 Comments
Leave a Reply.AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |